COMPUTER RESOURCES FOR CALCULUS III
This page contains a selection of resources for Calculus III. They are currently organized by
type of sofware, and are being reorganized by topic in the syllabus,
as has been done for Calculus I.
Page Contents
Maple explorations:
A collection of Maple worksheets designed for use with Calculus III.
Java Explorations:
A collection of Maple worksheets designed for use with Calculus III.
Maple Explorations for Calculus III
The following items were developed for
Georgia Tech's Math 1509.
Three Dimensional Graphics.
Maple can be used to help visualize the shapes of surfaces, as well
as for the
computation of algorithms. Some tools are suggested in these two
worksheets. The
first one illustrates the commands with straightforward
examples, while the
second one develops some graphics tools in a specific context.
Projections Onto Lines and Planes.
Given a line (or a plane) and a point A not on the line (or plane),
how do you find the point on the line (or plane) that is closest to A?
The dot product provides a good computational way to do this.
The techniques of this
worksheet
generalize to more complicated situations in many dimensions.
In fact, the methods are independent of the dimension.
The Volume of a Parallelepiped.
The area of a parallelogram and the volume of a
parallelepiped can be found using dot-products and cross-products. The
worksheet
makes clear the ease of finding these geometric quantities without
resorting to angle measure. It's all in the arithmetic!
Tangents, Normals, and Curvature.
Perhaps as much as any other place, the computations for the
tangent and normal to a space curve are best accomplished
with a computer. The calculus to obtain these geometric notions
for even simple functions can be formidable. Because these ideas
arise so prominently in the task of resolving both motion and the
forces causing motion, it is well that the ideas be understood at the
beginnings of a study of multidimensional calculus. We will give
computational tools and illustrate the ideas with examples.
A Water Whirl.
If a cylinder is partially filled with water and whirled about the major axis, the surface of the water changes shapes depending on the speed of the revolution. This worksheet
resolves the forces acting on the water into components and determines the
shape of the spinning surface.
Parabolic and Spherical Mirrors.
A
classroom project
on this subject by
Xu-Yan Chen. No software is
required to read this link, although you may wish to look at the
Maple worksheet
on the
water whirl, which is an active document with related
calculations.
Tangent Planes and Normal Lines.
This
worksheet
will provide an explanation for how a tangent plane and a normal
line for a surface S can be constructed in case f
has continuous partial derivatives in x and y. Graphical illustrations are
provided. Also, a pathological example is given to
illustrate when the procedure can fail.
Surface Area and Pediatric Pharmacology.
Medical technologists often decide dosage levels for medication based on
the size of the intended recipient. In particular, if the drug is to be
administered intravenously, the surface area of the individual is
important. This
worksheet, provides a correlation between height, weight, and surface
area for humans as determined by the commonly used West Nomogram.
Additionally, partial derivatives (and the chain-rule) are used to
find the rate of change of the surface area for a rapidly growing adolescent.
Newton's Method and Newton's Law of Cooling.
Real data are given for a warming body. A
model
is provided for the rate of warming. The task of finding the
coefficients for the
model requires the solution of a nonlinear equation.
For this latter, we use the
nonlinear, multidimensional Newton's method for
finding a zero of a function.
Maximization, with Constraints.
A common tool for finding the maximum of a function with constraints
is to use the method of Lagrange multipliers. In this
worksheet
we not only give algebraic tools for solving the equations associated
with the method, but also illustrate the geometry that serves as the
motivation for the method.
Cobweb diagrams
It often happens in science, mathematics, and engineering that is on
interest to find a fixed point of a function. In this
worksheet
we investigate how the process of seeking such fixed points through
iteration can be visualized geometrically. The iteration
process is called the cobweb construction.
APPLETS AND PROJECTS FOR CALCULUS III
Contents
APPLETS: The applets in the
fast-downloading jar file format
APPLETS:The applets in the
unarchived format required by Navigator 3
EXPERIMENTS AND PROJECTS:A collection of projects and experiments to be done with these
applets
The applets in jar files
Use these links if you are using Netscape
Navigator 4, or another browser that understands the "archive" tag, and your
downloads will be faster.
Applet on level sets -- contour lines -- for functions of two variables.
The applets in unarchived form
Use these links if you are using Netscape
Navigator 3, or another browser that does not understand the "archive" tag,
and the applets will be downloaded the old-fashioned way: one class at a time.
Applet on level sets -- contour lines -- for functions of two variables.
Projects and experiments for use with these applets
The following links are to pdf files outlining mathematical experiments designed
to be done with these applets. Since several of the applets are on closely related subjects,
some of these experiments involve the use of two or more of the applets, while others
just use one.
Section Contents
Experiments with contour curves and gradients
Experiments with contour curves and gradients
This project
is designed to lead to a deeper understanding of the gradient, and its relation to contour curves
and critical points.
Project resources
The questions to be explored and answered.