Seminars and Colloquia by Series

Infinite dimensional invariant tori for the 1d NLS Equation.

Series
Math Physics Seminar
Time
Thursday, March 30, 2023 - 12:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006 (different from usual)
Speaker
Livia CorsiUniversity of Rome 3

In the study of close to integrable Hamiltonian PDEs, a fundamental question is to understand the behavior of  ''typical'' solutions. With this in mind it is natural to study the persistence of almost-periodic solutions and infinite dimensional invariant tori, which are indeed typical in the integrable case. Up to now almost all results in the literature deal with very regular solutions for model PDEs with external parameters giving a large modulation. In this talk I shall discuss a new result constructing Gevrey solutions for models with a weak parameter modulation. 

This is a joint work with G.Gentile and M.Procesi.

The belt trick and spin groups

Series
Geometry Topology Student Seminar
Time
Wednesday, March 29, 2023 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Sean EliGeorgia Tech

This talk includes an interactive prop demonstration. There exist non-trivial loops in SO(3) (the familiar group of real life rotations) which can be visualized with Dirac's belt trick. Although the belt trick offers a vivid picture of a loop in SO(3), a belt is not a proof, so we will prove SO(n) is not simply connected (n>2), and find its universal covering group Spin(n) (n >2). Along the way we'll introduce the Clifford algebra and study its basic properties. 

A new conjecture to unify Fourier restriction and Bochner-Riesz

Series
Analysis Seminar
Time
Wednesday, March 29, 2023 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Ruixiang ZhangUC Berkeley

The Fourier restriction conjecture and the Bochner-Riesz conjecture ask for Lebesgue space mapping properties of certain oscillatory integral operators. They both are central in harmonic analysis, are open in dimensions $\geq 3$, and notably have the same conjectured exponents. In the 1970s, H\"{o}rmander asked if a more general class of operators (known as H\"{o}rmander type operators) all satisfy the same $L^p$-boundedness as in the above two conjectures. A positive answer to H\"{o}rmander's question would resolve the above two conjectures and have more applications such as in the manifold setting. Unfortunately H\"{o}rmander's question is known to fail in all dimensions $\geq 3$ by the work of Bourgain and many others. It continues to fail in all dimensions $\geq 3$ even if one adds a ``positive curvature'' assumption which one does have in restriction and Bochner-Riesz settings. Bourgain showed that in dimension $3$ one always has the failure unless a derivative condition is satisfied everywhere. Joint with Shaoming Guo and Hong Wang, we generalize this condition to arbitrary dimension and call it ``Bourgain's condition''. We unify Fourier restriction and Bochner-Riesz by conjecturing that any H\"{o}rmander type operator satisfying Bourgain's condition should have the same $L^p$-boundedness as in those two conjectures. As evidence, we prove that the failure of Bourgain's condition immediately implies the failure of such an $L^p$-boundedness in every dimension. We also prove that current techniques on the two conjectures apply equally well in our conjecture and make some progress on our conjecture that consequently improves the two conjectures in higher dimensions. I will talk about some history and some interesting components in our proof.

Supersaturation of subgraphs

Series
Graph Theory Seminar
Time
Tuesday, March 28, 2023 - 15:45 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Tao JiangMiami University

Many results in extremal graph theory build on supersaturation of subgraphs. In other words, when a graph is dense enough, it contains many copies of a certain subgraph and these copies are then used as building blocks to force another subgraph of interest. Recently more success is found within this approach where one utilizes not only the large number of copies of a certain subgraph but a well-distributed collection of them to force the desired subgraph. We discuss some recent progress of this nature. The talk is built on joint work with Sean Longbrake, and with Sean Longbrake and Jie Ma.

A comparison between SL_n spider categories

Series
Geometry Topology Seminar
Time
Monday, March 27, 2023 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006
Speaker
Anup PoudelOhio State

In this talk, we will explore and make comparisons between various models that exist for spherical tensor categories associated to the category of representations of the quantum group U_q(SL_n). In particular, we will discuss the combinatorial model of Murakami-Ohtsuki-Yamada (MOY), the n-valent ribbon model of Sikora and the trivalent spider category of Cautis-Kamnitzer-Morrison (CKM). We conclude by showing that the full subcategory of the spider category from CKM, whose objects are monoidally generated by the standard representation and its dual, is equivalent as a spherical braided category to Sikora's quotient category. This proves a conjecture of Le and Sikora and also answers a question from Morrison's Ph.D. thesis.

Application of NNLCIs to the scattering of electromagnetic waves around curved PECs

Series
Applied and Computational Mathematics Seminar
Time
Monday, March 27, 2023 - 14:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005 and https://gatech.zoom.us/j/98355006347
Speaker
Hwi LeeGeorgia Tech Math

In this talk, we demonstrate the application of Neural Networks with Locally Converging Inputs (NNLCI) to simulate the scattering of electromagnetic waves around two-dimensional perfect electric conductors (PEC). The NNLCIs are designed to output high-fidelity numerical solutions from local patches of two coarse grid numerical solutions obtained by a convergent numerical scheme. Once trained, the NNLCIs can play the role of a computational cost-saving tool for repetitive computations with varying parameters. To generate the inputs to our NNLCI, we design on uniform rectangular grids a second-order accurate finite difference scheme that can handle curved PEC boundaries systematically. More specifically, our numerical scheme is based on the Back and Forth Error Compensation and Correction method together with the construction of ghost points via a level set framework, PDE-based extension technique, and what we term guest values. We illustrate the performance of our NNLCI subject to variations in incident waves as well as PEC boundary geometries.

On the weak implies strong conjecture

Series
Algebra Seminar
Time
Monday, March 27, 2023 - 10:20 for 1.5 hours (actually 80 minutes)
Location
Skiles 005
Speaker
Thomas PolstraUniversity of Alabama

A fundamental conjecture of tight closure theory is every weakly F-regular ring is strongly F -regular. There has been incremental progress on this conjecture since the inception of tight closure. Most notably, the conjecture has been resolved for rings graded over a field by Lyubeznik and Smith. Otherwise, known progress around the conjecture have required assumptions on the ring that are akin to being Gorenstein. We extend known cases by proving the equivalence of F -regularity classes for rings whose anti-canonical algebra is Noetherian on the punctured spectrum. The anti-canonical algebra being Noetherian for a strongly F -regular ring is conjectured to be a vacuous assumption. This talk is based on joint work with Ian Aberbach and Craig Huneke.

Anderson Localization in dimension two for singular noise, part five

Series
Mathematical Physics and Analysis Working Seminar
Time
Friday, March 24, 2023 - 12:00 for 1 hour (actually 50 minutes)
Location
Skiles 006 and https://uci.zoom.us/j/93130067385
Speaker
Omar HurtadoUC Irvine

We will finish our proof of the key lemma for the probabilistic unique continuation principle used in Ding-Smart. We will also briefly recall enough of the theory of martingales to clarify a use of Azuma's inequality, and the basic definitions of \epsilon-nets and \epsilon-packings required to formulate the basic volumetric bound for these in e.g. the unit sphere, before using these to complete the proof.

Mathapalooza!

Series
Time
Saturday, March 18, 2023 - 01:00 for 3 hours
Location
The Paideia School,
Speaker
Mathematics in Motion, Inc.

Please Note: Mathapalooza! is the biggest math event of the Atlanta Science Festival

Mathapalooza! is back at this year's Atlanta Science Festival! Come join us on Saturday, March 18, for an afternoon of mathematical fun beginning at 1:00pm at the Paideia School.  There will be interactive puzzles and games, artwork, music, stage acts, and mathematics in motion.

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